Every minute counts during a stroke — the faster you act, the more brain tissue you save.
If you suspect a stroke, call emergency services immediately and note the time symptoms began.
Use the FAST check: Face droop, Arm weakness, Speech slurred, Time to call 911.
Doctors first figure out if the stroke is ischemic (a clot) or hemorrhagic (bleeding). Treatments differ widely.
For ischemic stroke, IV thrombolysis with tPA is the standard if given within about 4.5 hours of symptom onset.
Mechanical thrombectomy — a procedure to remove the clot — can help many patients up to 24 hours after onset if imaging shows salvageable brain tissue.
If bleeding caused the stroke, care focuses on stopping the bleed, lowering blood pressure, and sometimes surgery.
Hospitals use CT or MRI scans to guide these decisions fast.
After the acute phase, treatments aim to lower the chance of another stroke. Antiplatelet drugs like aspirin or clopidogrel are common for non-cardioembolic strokes.
If atrial fibrillation caused the stroke, anticoagulants such as apixaban or warfarin are usually started after the bleeding risk is checked.
High blood pressure and high cholesterol get treated aggressively. Statins reduce future risk even if cholesterol isn't very high.
Rehab starts quickly — often within 24 to 48 hours. Physical, speech, and occupational therapy help you regain strength and skills.
Recovery can take weeks to years; early progress in the first 3 months is common, but steady gains continue with therapy and practice.
TIA (a mini-stroke) is a warning sign. If you had sudden symptoms that resolved, see a doctor the same day.
Preventive steps matter: control blood pressure, stop smoking, manage diabetes, eat a Mediterranean-like diet, move daily, and treat sleep apnea when present.
Want clear info on medicines or dosing? MarleyDrug offers guides on common stroke drugs, side effects, and interactions to help you talk with your doctor.
If you're caring for someone, keep a list of medications, know warning signs, and plan for therapy appointments. Quick action and steady rehab change outcomes.
Medication adherence matters — missing doses increases recurrence risk. If you're on warfarin, keep regular INR checks and talk to your provider before starting new drugs or supplements.
Blood pressure targets vary by person, but many doctors aim for systolic under 130 mmHg after a stroke. Follow personalized advice.
Mood changes and fatigue are common. Ask about counseling, antidepressants, or energy planning. Support groups help caregivers and survivors share practical tips.
Driving, work, and daily activities follow rules set by local health services. Don't rush returning to risky tasks like driving heavy equipment; check with your clinician.
Ask your team for a written care plan with goals, medicines, and follow-up dates. A clear plan cuts confusion and speeds smarter choices.
Keep emergency numbers visible, learn CPR basics, and practice fast recognition with family. Prepared households save brain cells and improve long-term recovery chances. Get reliable drug info early.
Nimodipine plays a crucial role in post-stroke recovery by improving cerebral blood flow and aiding neural repair. This article explores its effects, benefits, and practical use in helping stroke survivors regain function and quality of life. It also covers interesting facts and tips for effective post-stroke rehabilitation.
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